National Housing Order Declared to Protect Poultry from Avian Influenza

Key Highlights

  • The UK Chief Veterinary Officer has declared a mandatory housing order for all of England to protect poultry and captive birds from Avian Influenza.
  • This new measure follows the escalation in avian influenza cases among both kept and wild birds.
  • All bird keepers must house their poultry if they have more than 50 birds or sell or give away eggs, except in specific circumstances.
  • Enhanced biosecurity measures are required for all bird keepers to mitigate further disease outbreaks.

Mandatory Housing Order to Combat Avian Influenza

The United Kingdom’s Chief Veterinary Officer, Christine Middlemiss, has issued a critical directive aimed at safeguarding poultry and captive birds from the escalating threat of avian influenza. Effective on Thursday 6 November 2025, this mandatory housing order will cover all of England, marking a significant step in disease prevention.

Background on Avian Influenza

The recent increase in avian influenza cases has raised concerns among health and agricultural authorities. This viral infection can spread rapidly through bird populations, posing both economic and public health risks. The UK government’s response underscores the severity of the situation.

Scope of the New Measures

The housing order applies to all poultry and captive birds across England. For those keeping more than 50 birds or selling or giving away eggs, strict compliance is mandatory. However, certain specific circumstances, such as some zoo birds, are exempt from these requirements.

Enhanced Biosecurity Measures

Beyond housing measures, the UK government has also implemented an Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ) across Great Britain. This zone requires all bird keepers to take additional biosecurity steps, including:

  • Maintaining high standards of hygiene and sanitation in housing areas.
  • Reporting changes in egg production.
  • Mandatory record keeping and regular disinfection practices.

These enhanced measures are crucial for minimizing the risk of further outbreaks. The government emphasizes the importance of bird keepers familiarizing themselves with these steps to prevent disease spread and protect their flocks.

Government’s Stance on Public Health

The Chief Veterinary Officer reassures the public that the current risk to human health remains low, and properly cooked poultry products are safe for consumption. However, vigilance is key as the government continues to monitor the situation closely.

Future Outlook and Continuous Review

The housing order and AIPZ will remain in place until further notice, subject to regular review by the government’s monitoring team. This ongoing evaluation reflects a proactive approach to managing the risks associated with avian influenza, ensuring the health and safety of both bird populations and human communities.

As the situation develops, all stakeholders are encouraged to stay informed through official channels such as gov.uk/birdflu. The government’s commitment to robust biosecurity measures is aimed at protecting the poultry industry while maintaining public health standards.

The response to this avian influenza threat highlights the importance of coordinated efforts between governmental agencies, bird keepers, and the broader community in safeguarding our poultry populations. As the situation evolves, continued cooperation will be essential for effective disease management.